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Cell Phone Distributor - What You Need to Know!
Are you
interested in becoming a
cell phone distributor? It's such a fascinating industry with
so
many opportunities, and so much to learn!
What do you need to become a
wireless distributor?
- Relationships
- You'll need to have relationships with sub-dealers or stores.
In
my opinion this is the most difficult part. Building
relationships with other dealers and/or stores is not easy.
It
takes a certain kind of person to seek out such opportunities and to
sell your services. And because of the amazing potential to
make
a lot of money in the prepaid wireless distribution business,
competition is fierce! You can target a specific
neighborhood,
type of mom and pop store, small convenience store, etc.
Think
about where people might want to buy a phone or topup their prepaid
wireless
account. Also consider what unique value you can add.
Do
you
have special knowledge, insight, or existing relationships with a
specific type of community? This should be considered a
critical
success factor, and will largely determine whether you should be a
master cell phone distributor at the top of the chain, a smaller one,
or somewhere in the middle. There's really no "wrong" place
to
be. Wherever you fit in, and can apply your passion, you'll
have
a chance to succeed!
- Access
to
Technology
- Depending on where you are on the food chain,
you'll need to have
technology to process airtime sales. Usually the master cell
phone distributor will provide access to technology to
partners below
them, so lets assume you're at the top for the moment. You'll
need to partner with a Technology Service Provider (TSP).
TSPs also have relationships with prepaid wireless
carriers. The
larger
ones will have direct relationships, while the smaller ones will have
indirect relationships. The closer they are to being direct,
the
more money you'll likely be able to make (due to higher available
margins). There are a number
of
technologies currently available, and depending on the dealers/stores
that are selling your prepaid products, you may need one or all of
these:
- Hot
Cards
- These require minimal or no technology, and can often be purchased
directly from the carrier or master distributors. I won't
focus on this much,
however,
because hot cards are largely being phased out of the market, and many
carriers have already discontinued using them. In my opinion,
any carrier that hasn't discontinued them at this point, should really
have a plan to do so as soon as possible.
- POS
Terminals
- These are Point Of Sale Terminals that typically look like credit
card terminals. They can be used to sell electronic PINs
(ePINs)
or to perform PIN-less Real Time Replenishment (RTR) transactions.
- Web
Terminals
- These
are secure websites that provide the same products as do POS terminals,
but can be accessed via the Internet, without the need for special
hardware or equipment. Internet access, however, IS required.
To
read about these technologies in detail, visit the Point
Of Sale Technology
page. As a cell phone distributor you'll need to gain a very
good understanding of these
replenishment technologies so you can sell your services to dealers
and/or
stores. You may only need one of them or all of them.
Remember that you need to keep in mind the needs of YOUR
customers
(dealers and/or stores), as well as what the end
users (wireless
customers) need and prefer. Believe
it or not, these are not always the same things!
Special Note: Depending
on how large you are, as well as your relationship with your TSP(s) and
sub-distribution, you may be able to get these technologies from free,
you may have to buy them outright (ex. terminals), or you may
be able to lease them.
Depending on where your business lies in the food chain, you
may
be able to pass any costs down to your sub-distribution.
- Money
- You'll need to either have cash on hand, or access
to money from banks or lenders. You'll need this money to pay
for
technology, warehousing, staff, and of course, prepaid phones and
prepaid airtime. Although people tend to worry the most about
getting money, I put it last because it really is the easiest part of
the equation! If you have good relationships and access to
technology, you're well on your way to building a successful cell phone
distributor business,
and finding the money will be the easiest part!
If you haven't
already, read the introduction to this topic, head over to Mobile
Phone Distributors.
Return from Cell Phone Distributor to Mobile Phone Distributors
Return to Prepaid Wireless Guide Homepage
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